AIDS 101 Essay - 2073 Words

Aids The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is responsible for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and attacks the T-4 lymphocytes, which are a fundamental part of the immune system of man. As a result, reduces the responsiveness of the organism to cope with opportunistic infections caused by viruses, bacteria, protozoa, fungi and other microorganisms. At the moment in which the AIDS virus is spreading with frightening speed and very dangerous and that there is a collective concern about AIDS, we must cling to developing our greatest means of defense known so far, which is information. Although AIDS is deadly, it can be prevented, and in that sense we all have an obligation to be met by seeking and disseminating information. This†¦show more content†¦All the sexual practices are probably the most dangerous because the virus enters the body more easily for two reasons. During the penetration, the pressure exerted by the muscles of the anus, the penis is very large and invari ably causes irritations, skinned and disruptions of mucosa and penile tissue, allowing more easily access the HIV virus in the bloodstream. The anal mucosa has a high absorption power, which explains the existence of drugs in the form of suppository. For this reason that AIDS spread such as virulence among homosexuals, it was called as gay plague. â€Å"In case of insecure intercourse from anal, the receptive partner has maximum chances of getting infected with HIV if the inserter is HIV victim† (Gunawan Harinanto). Remember that anal intercourse is also practiced by heterosexuals and that female rectal mucosa has the same characteristics of male It is also vulnerable to penetration of the virus. During intercourse, the virus lodged in the vaginal fluid enters the male urethra, affecting the blood and infect humans. However, as the HIV virus reaches higher concentration in semen than in vaginal fluids, their transmission from infected men to women sound occurs more frequently . The virus, installed in the sperm, goes to the vaginal mucosa, entering the bloodstream and infecting the woman. This explains why the number of women with AIDS has increased significantly worldwide. It is anShow MoreRelatedThe Presence And Outbreak Of An Infectious Disease1176 Words   |  5 Pagespandemic that has had far reaching consequences is that of HIV (human immunodeficiency)/AIDS (acquired immune deficiency symptoms), which officially began in 1981 and since has taken the lives of over 39 million people worldwide (PBS). The HIV virus attacks one’s â€Å"T-cells,† which are vital to one’s immune system. Someone infected with the virus becomes increasingly susceptible to contracting infections (Immune System 101). People can contract the HIV virus through the following ways: in their mother’sRead MoreHiv/Aids1137 Words   |  5 PagesOver the years, HIV and AIDS has been a growing epidemic. More and more people are being diagnosed with these life-threatening viruses. HIV, which stands for human immunodeficiency virus, is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. In other words, it interferes with the bodys ability to fight the org anisms that cause disease (â€Å"HIV/AIDS,† 2014). AIDS, which stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is the last stage of HIV infection. Like in the name, AIDS is acquired; meaning it is notRead MoreEssay on Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases: HIV1281 Words   |  6 Pagescells or T cells. HIV attacks these cells and copies or replicates itself inside these cells, then destroys them. HIV over time will destroy so many of these cells that the body is unable to fight off infection anymore. 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For some people symptoms may last a few days, for othersRead MoreChina s National Strategy Of Hiv / Aids Prevention Programs1346 Words   |  6 Pagesnational strategy of HIV/AIDS prevention, the group of men who have sex with men (MSM) has attracted much attention in the latest decade. In the year 2008, the Ministry of Health officially announced that gay men would be one of the targeted groups in HIV/AIDS prevention programs, as part of its national health initiatives[[1] AFP (2008, February 20) China launches first anti-AIDS drive for gay men: state media. Retrieved September 21,2015, from http://www.avert.org/hiv-aids-china.htm#footnote51_2gjd2tgRead MoreAIDS and HIV Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pages key cells of the immune system, and uses them to make copies of itself. After being infected with the virus it progressively interferes and eventually destroys the immune systems ability to fight the anti-genes. HIV may develop into the syndrome AIDS, the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV is an STD - a sexually transmitted disease - and therefore most commonly it is spread through sexual contact, and the virus mainly enters the body through the penis, mouth, lining of the vagina or vulvaRead MoreHiv : A Modern Atlantian Epidemic1725 Words   |  7 Pagesa greater percentage of African-American residents and behaviors that increase the risk of HIV, including unsafe gay sex and injection drug use. Approximately half of newly diagnosed HIV patients in Atlanta have unknowingly progressed to full-blown AIDS, according to testing conducted by Grady Hospital (Archer, 2015 ). A disquieting amount of those patients, approximately 8%, reside within the same 30303 zip code as the hospital itself (Archer, 2015). According to the CDC more than 1.2 million peopleRead MoreAids : How It s Spread1023 Words   |  5 PagesStakely 1 Alex Stakely Professor Wheeler English 101-A (8:00 a.m.) 14 November 2014 AIDS: How It’s Spread AIDS is one of many outbreak diseases that have hit the U.S. It has spread all over the world and has been a major epidemic to our society. The disease started in the U.S. in the 1980s and has spread all over the states. AIDS is spread from person to person by unsafe sex, blood, and a mother’s birth milk because it is one of many transmittable diseases. You cannot get it from kissing, huggingRead MoreThe Effects of HIV754 Words   |  3 PagesAccording to the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, The Bronx has the highest HIV infection rate in New York City. In 2013, NYC.gov reported 35,172 people were living with HIV/AIDS in the Bronx. Acquired immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which is the final stage of HIV. This is a world wide epidemic, especially because most people living with HIV dont have access to prevention, care or treatment and there is still no cureRead MorePoverty, Education, Sanitation , Malnutrition, And Child Mortality900 Words   |  4 Pagesbit sluggish at 8% in poorer areas. The infant mortality is twice other Latin American countries. Live infant deaths are at 31.2, down from 72.2 in 1995 (UNICEF, 2015). Mortality for children under five is 39 out of 1000. This is a decrease from 101 out of a 1000 in the year 1995. Millennium Goals Although there have been many hindrances the goal of, eradicate extreme poverty and hunger, there has been some movement (United Nations, 2015). Globally malnourished has fallen by about half. One